01-06-15:Bessel van der Kolk 'The Body Keeps the Score'
Human Trauma
We like to think of science as a sort of understanding of the world or any denizen thereof. But that becomes more than problematic when we're trying to understand our minds. Even with the latest tools of neuroscience, quantifying what happens to us on an emotional level is difficult. Simple words acquire diverse and even divisive meanings, even though the effects are obvious. We know when we are damaged, and we call the result trauma. But what that means, and what we can do about it is still the subject of scientific debate.
'The Body Keeps the Score: Brain, Mind, and Body in the Healing of Trauma' by Bessel van der Kolk, M. D. is a stunning work that combines years of in-the-field experience, work in a variety of fields by scientists, therapists and patients in a compelling story of the frontiers of psychiatric science. Van der Kolk is legendary figure in the field, and here he brings his scientific and storytelling expertise to take readers into the heart — and mind — of human trauma.
The book is divided into five parts. Parts One and Two, "The Re-Discovery of Trauma," and "This is Your Brain on Trauma," offer readers a starter course on what we know today about trauma. Van der Kolk starts with his own experience, treating Vietnam veterans back in the 1960's, before we really had any of the formal understanding that we do today. He combines patient stories with science and the story of his own work in lively, engaging prose.
In Part 3, "The Minds of Children," the author looks at childhood development and in particular what is now called "attachment experience." Van der Kolk is a superb advocate for childhood experience. His understanding of childhood trauma is nuanced and unique. He believes that it is of an entirely different order than what we usually comprehend the word to mean. Here he lays the ground for a quiet scientific revolution.
Memory is a key aspect of trauma, discussed by van der Kolk in Part 4, "The Imprint of Trauma," and the final key leading to the core of the book, "Paths to Recovery." He's quite direct. "Nobody can 'treat' a war, or abuse, rape, molestation, or any other horrendous event, for that matter; what has happened cannot be undone. But what can be dealt with are the imprints of trauma on body, mind and soul." He then works his way through owning your self, talk therapy, yoga, EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), neurofeedback, and community and theater. This all proves to be gripping reading, informative and practical.
All this sounds great on the page, but credit van der Kolk with more than good ideas. He's a great writer as well. As you read 'The Body Keeps the Score,' the author's excellent organizational skills keep all the ideas corralled in short sections. He's concise and witty while he hews to the science, but shows the sort of emotional depth required in what is a scientific study of damaged emotions. Suffice it to say that van der Kolk not only has something important to say, he knows how to say it in a manner that is easily, even entertainingly understood.
Van der Kolk begins his Epilogue with a now-familiar directness. "We are on the verge of becoming a trauma-conscious society." His goal, he tells us, is to "translate brain science into everyday practice." 'The Body Keeps the Score' is an astonishing first step in this direction. We are our own biggest problem, and we'll need to understand how we break in order to fix ourselves.
New to the Agony Column
09-18-15: Commentary : William T. Vollman Amidst 'The Dying Grass' : An Epic Exploration of Simultaneity
Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2015 Interview with William T. Vollman : "...a lot of long words that in our language are sentences..."
09-05-15: Commentary : Susan Casey Listens to 'Voices in the Ocean' : Science, Empathy and Self
Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2015 Interview with Susan Casey : "...the reporting for this book was emotionally difficult at times..."
08-21-15: Agony Column Podcast News Report : Senator Claire McCaskill is 'Plenty Ladylike' : Internalizing Determination to Overcome Sexism [Incudes Time to Read EP 211: Claire McCaskill, Plenty Ladylike, plus A 2015 Interview with Senator Claire McCaskill]
Agony Column Podcast News Report : Emily Schultz Unleashes 'The Blondes' : A Cure by Color [Incudes Time to Read EP 210: Emily Schultz, The Blondes, plus A 2015 Interview with Emily Schultz]
07-05-15: Commentary : Dr. Michael Gazzaniga Tells Tales from Both Sides of the Brain : A Life in Neuroscience Reveals the Life of Science
Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2015 Interview with Michael Gazzaniga : "We made the first observation and BAM there was the disconnection effect..."
04-21-15: Commentary : Kazuo Ishiguro Unearths 'The Buried Giant' : The Mist of Myth and Memory
Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2015 Interview with Kazuo Ishiguro : ".... by the time I was writing this novel, the lines between what was fantasy and what was real had blurred for me..."
Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2015 Interview with Marc Goodman : "...every physical object around us is being transformed, one way or another, into an information technology..."
Agony Column Podcast News Report UPDATE: Time to Read Episode 199: Marc Goodman : Future Crimes: Everything Is Connected, Everyone Is Vulnerable and What We Can Do About It